Phaffia rhodozyma : colorful odyssey

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Astaxanthin production by Phaffia rhodozyma using a pH-stat control

Fed-batch essays using yeast Phaffia rhodozyma were performed to obtain high astaxanthin concentrations. The yeast was grown over an inexpensive media obtained from the Yucca fillifera date. Feeding was carried out through implantation of a pH-stat control system. Biomass (28.7 mg/l) and pigment (18 mg/l) concentration three folded those that were obtained by previous batch cultures.

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Xanthophyllomyces dendrorhous (Phaffia rhodozyma) on stromata of Cyttaria hariotii in northwestern Patagonian Nothofagus forests.

The occurrence and distribution of Xanthophyllomyces dendrorhous associated with Cyttaria hariotii parasitizing three Nothofagus species (N. dombeyi, N. antarctica and N. pumilio) in northwestern Patagonia (Argentina), as well as the factors that may affect this distribution were herein studied. Between 2000 and 2007, samples were obtained from 18 different locations. Based on physiological tes...

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Selection of Astaxanthin-Overproducing Mutants of Phaffia rhodozyma with beta-Ionone.

beta-Ionone, an end ring analog of beta-carotene, inhibits astaxanthin production in the red yeast Phaffia rhodozyma. Astaxanthin-overproducing mutants of this yeast are easily spotted on beta-ionone-containing yeast malt agar plates. beta-Ionone appears to block astaxanthin synthesis at the beta-carotene level.

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Overexpression of a bifunctional enzyme, CrtS, enhances astaxanthin synthesis through two pathways in Phaffia rhodozyma

BACKGROUND A moderate-temperature, astaxanthin-overproducing mutant strain (termed MK19) of Phaffia rhodozyma was generated in our laboratory. The intracellular astaxanthin content of MK19 was 17-fold higher than that of wild-type. The TLC profile of MK19 showed a band for an unknown carotenoid pigment between those of β-carotene and astaxanthin. In the present study, we attempted to identify t...

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Impact of gamma rays on the Phaffia rhodozyma genome revealed by RAPD-PCR

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES Phaffia rhodozyma is a red yeast which produces astaxanthin as the major carotenoid pigment. Astaxanthin is thought to reduce the incidence of cancer and degenerative diseases in man. It also enhances the immune response and acts as a free-radical quencher, a precursor of vitamin A, or a pigment involved in the visual attraction of animals as mating partners. The impac...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: International Microbiology

سال: 2003

ISSN: 1139-6709,1618-1905

DOI: 10.1007/s10123-003-0130-3